In this issue- Summer 2008
Recycle More Plastics!
CFLs Now Easier to Recycle

Recyclone Times
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Compact Fluorescent Bulbs (CFLs) Now Easier to Recycle
By Cheryl Kolus, Larimer County

You can now recycle your burned out compact fluorescents (CFLs) at the following Fort Collins locations:
- Larimer County Household Hazardous Waste Facility
- Clay’s Ace Hardware - Downtown Ace Hardware
- Drake Hardware and Lumber
- The Light Center
- The Home Depot (any store)

The above stores (not the county facility) and Sam’s Club also offer special pricing on many CFLs. These discounts are valid only while supplies last. Product selection, pricing and purchase limits vary from store to store.


What Do You Think About How Fort Collins Collects Trash?
By Susie Gordon, City of Fort Collins

A study evaluating how Fort Collins collects trash is available and ready for your comments through August 31. Citizens concerned with the number of trucks driving through neighborhoods, the noise and damage to streets can now voice their opinions and help us better our recycling rate. To learn more about the report or send comments, visit fcgov.com/yourvoice.


Printable Issues
Summer 2008
Summer 2007
Summer 2006


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The Recyclone Times is published by
Larimer County and City of Fort Collins.

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Clean Clean Clean!
All plastics MUST be clean and free of food. Nothing larger than 2-1/2 gallons is permitted. All plastics must be marked #1 to #7. The numbers are usually enclosed in the “chasing arrows” recycling symbol.
Recycle More Plastics!
By Cheryl Kolus, Larimer County

It’s finally happened: Residents can now recycle most plastic containers #1-7 — much more than just bottles and jars.

Area recycling drop-offs now accept #1-7 plastics in the “commingled” bins and most curbside recyclers will take them, too. (If you live in unincorporated Larimer County and have curbside recycling, call your trash hauler and ask if it will accept the new plastics.)
The following list explains recyclable plastics under the new guidelines.

Acceptable Plastics
- Narrow-necked bottles #1-2; remove caps
- Any container stamped #1-7 (except those listed under Unacceptable Plastics below)
- Wide-mouth containers (e.g. butter and cottage cheese tubs)
- Yogurt containers
- Clear clamshells (like deli/bakery sandwich or cookie containers)
- Personal care/prescription bottles
- Pails
- Flower and garden pots
- Nalgene bottles

Unacceptable Plastics
- Frozen entree microwave trays
- Food trays or party platters even if stamped with #1-7
- Shrink wrap or Saran wrap
- Plastic bags
- Automotive chemical containers, including motor oil and antifreeze bottles
- Pesticide containers - Styrofoam containers
- Compostable bottles or cups marked “compostable”



Composting: A Degrading Experience
By Bruce Philbrick

Anyone new to gardening along the Front Range is horrified the first time they attempt to get a shovel into the ground, only to find that our “soil” is more like pottery clay. Besides enlisting this wet, sticky goo to build an adobe hacienda, one wonders what our soil is any good for. And cultivating this heavy stuff is physically exhausting.

That’s the bad news. The good news is that these same soils tend to be fairly high in minerals. And with a generous addition of compost, you can grow just about anything. Compost that is properly incorporated into your soil helps break up clay and creates small pockets among the soil particles for air and water. These are both critical elements for your plants’ roots and overall growth. In addition, compost helps balance your soil’s pH, thus allowing your plants to more readily draw up the nutrients that are already present in the soil.

Composting at home is relatively simple. The amount of work you put into it depends on how quickly you want the finished product. The sooner you need it, the more you’ll have to turn it to keep the degradation process going. It’s a bit like baking; to get a quality product takes the right proportion of materials, specifically those high in carbon (like wood chips, dried leaves and shredded paper) and nitrogen (grass clippings, green vegetation and food scraps). Ideally, when building a compost pile, you should first chop up some of the larger materials, like corn and sunflower stalks, berry vines and that mushy jack-o-lantern. This gives the microbes responsible for degradation more surface area to work with. Then, as you build the pile, add matter at a ratio of two parts carbon-rich items to one part nitrogen-rich items. Wet the materials so they feel as damp as a wrung-out sponge. The ideal pile is about one cubic yard square. Too small and it won’t heat up. Too big and it could become anaerobic, meaning that it will smell like sewer gas and your neighbors will raise cane. Then, give those micro-organisms time to multiply. Within a few days, stick your hand into the center of the pile. It should feel quite warm. This is the result of the body heat of all the millions of bacteria now feasting away. Think of a small room packed with people…it gets rather warm. By turning the pile once every two weeks, you’ll add essential oxygen for the bacteria, and you could have finished compost in about two months. Leave it alone, and it can be much longer. Finished compost should appear dark brown, crumbly, and smell sweet. Run it though a screen, returning the larger pieces back to the pile for another round. The last step: Add it to your soil.

Search online for more composting resources. Keep in mind that the materials you compost are not being entombed in a landfill for eternity, but instead will become a resource that you’ll put right back to work at home.



Keeping Glass Separate Improves its Recyclability
By Susie Gordon, City of Fort Collins

When we recycle our glass jars and bottles here in Larimer County, they start on a journey that leads to the Rocky Mountain Bottling Company in Wheat Ridge, where they’re made into new beer bottles for Coors Brewing. But because glass is so fragile and breakable, many jars and bottles may not reach that destination. Broken pieces of glass, difficult to sort and keep contaminant-free, are considered “rejects” from the bottle manufacturer’s perspective; optimally, the manufacturers are looking for clean, intact bottles and jars (especially brown glass) to recycle.

Unfortunately, a significant amount of glass gets so badly damaged it’s not fit for recycling. The broken shards of glass must be taken to landfills where—at best—it may be used as an alternative to the dirt that is spread over the landfill at the end of every working day.

To further complicate the situation, single-stream recycling—whereby all recyclable materials are mixed together in one container—has arrived in Larimer County. Single-stream is great because it makes recycling more convenient and increases overall recycling rates, but the roughness of the handling process takes a toll on the glass. As a result, many communities around the country have stopped accepting glass. Not only is it difficult to process, but it also has the lowest economic value of the conventional recyclables.

Larimer County officials are not ready to give up on glass just yet, however, and it will continue to be collected at curbside and drop-off collection bins. But a pilot project is being rolled out this summer to give citizens the option to recycle separated glass in designated “glass-only” bins placed at various locations. While it may sound like déjà vu—a return to the early days when we were asked to separate everything—this approach creates a clean stream of high quality glass that will be shipped directly to the bottling plant.

For residents who want to be sure that their recycling efforts will pay off, it’s a simple solution to keep the glass out of their commingled recycling bins and take it to a drop-off location instead. So far, three sites have glass-only containers:
- Rivendell Recycling Center 1702 Riverside Ave, Fort Collins
- Larimer County Recycling Center 5887 S. Taft Hill Rd, Fort Collins
- City of Loveland Drop-off 400 N. Wilson Ave, Loveland

More will be set out over the next few months as feasible host sites are identified. Know of a good potential site? Call Susie Gordon (970-221-6265) in Fort Collins or Bruce Philbrick (970-962-2609) in Loveland..
The Recyclone Times is published by: Larimer County and City of Fort Collins and City of Loveland.